
https://doi.org/10.15344/2394-4978/2022/369
Abstract
Prior research has studied food safety and nutrients, but not food values. Therefore, we aimed to clarify individuals’ perceptions of highly valued food to apply them to dietary guidance. Thirteen individuals participated in this study (three men and ten women) with the most common age group being 40-50 years old, and a reflexive thematic analysis was conducted. Four themes related to highly valued food were generated: safe and reliable, necessities for sustaining life, satisfying the desire for self-actualization, and things with social value. We revealed that the high value-added view of food extends from personal values, such as safe and reliable, to social values, such emaias contributing to the community. It is necessary for nurses to consider these four values of food as well as dietary guidance when educating patients about non-communicable diseases to reflect patient-centered dietary guidance that respects the patient's values.
