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International Journal of Nursing & Clinical Practices Volume 5 (2018), Article ID 5:IJNCP-282, 6 pages
https://doi.org/10.15344/2394-4978/2018/282
Concept Analysis
Holism: A Concept Analysis

Eileen McMillan1, Natalina Stanga2 and Sharon L. Van Sell3,*

1Graduate Nursing Program, Texas Woman’s University, United States of America
2Graduate Nursing Program, Texas Woman’s University, United States of America
3Professor, The Houston J. and Florence A. Doswell College of Nursing, Texas Woman’s University, United States of America
Dr. Sharon L. Van Sell, The Houston J. and Florence A. Doswell College of Nursing, 5500 Southwestern Medical Avenue, #7209, Dallas, Texas, USA, 75235-7299. Tel: 1-864-275-3527, Fax: 214-689-6539; E-mail: svansell@twu.edu
04 April 2018; 21 June 2018; 23 June 2018
McMillan E, Stanga N, Van Sell SL (2018) Holism: A Concept Analysis. Int J Nurs Clin Pract 5: 282. doi: https://doi.org/10.15344/2394-4978/2018/282
This article was published with support from Texas Woman'sUniversity Libraries’ Open Access Fund.

Abstract

The concept of holism is not new to the world of healthcare in other countries, but in the practice of traditional Western medicine, holism is still emerging. Holism is including the whole being, mind, body, and soul, acknowledging that the whole is more than a sum of the parts. The concept of holism was analyzed according to the Walker and Avant methodology to guide nursing practice to offer more comprehensive care to patients. Attributes of the concept are total, balanced, mind, body, and spirit, and whole. Antecedents were analyzed and are knowledge, understanding, relationships, and intention. Furthermore, the identified consequences of the concept were healing, peace, wellness, and Zen. To demonstrate holism in nursing a model, borderline, and contrary casesare laid out. Finally, a discussion about how the concept of holism enhances care given by the advanced practice nurse.