Abstract

Purpose of this research: The purpose of this study was to clarify psychological changes of a patient who had undergone the low anterior resection (LAR) operation for the rectum cancer, and to obtain clues for supporting patient’s survivorship.
Methods and sample: The participant, 56-year-old female, took part in face-to-face, semi-structured interviews. A qualitative descriptive research design was used to explore cancer patient’s experiences and perception of the therapy including the surgery.
Key results: The defecation function troubles lasted for one year and a half after surgery. During this period, she avoided going out. One year and 9 months later after surgery, she became to control the defecation, and then gained confidence to connect with people. She joined in patients' meeting and then felt decreased anxiety and loneness and increased motivation to do daily activities.
Conclusion: Supports for patients with defecation function troubles should be continued until they become to control such troubles. A chance for patients to contact with other patients with same disease and medical profession should be provided to exchange mutual information and share their mind. A long-lasting support for defecation function troubles and an encouragement to participate in a patients' meeting are necessary for patients who underwent the LAR operation.