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International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Procedures Volume 2 (2017), Article ID 2:IJSSP-123, 10 pages
https://doi.org/10.15344/2456-4443/2017/123
Review Article
Tumor Profiling-Directed Precision Cancer Therapy - Comparison of Commercial and Academic Clinical Utility

Jaak Janssens1*, William M. Gallagher2, Andrew Dean3, Giovanni Ussia4 and Gordon Stamp5

1Department of Oncology, Limburg Oncology Center, Belgium
2UCD School of Biomolecular and Biomedical Science, UCD Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
3St John of God Hospital, Subiaco, WA 6008, Australia
4Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, OspedaleSant’Orsola, Universita di Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italia
5Imperial College Section of Investigative Medicine, Hammersmith Campus, London, United Kingdom
Prof. Jaak Janssens, University Hasselt, Klein Hilststraat 5, 3500 Hasselt, Belgium Tel: + 32 11 275734, Fax: + 32 11 255334; E-mail: jaak.janssens@ecprevention.org
24 August 2017; 05 October 2017; 07 October 2017
Janssens J, Gallagher WM, Dean A, Ussia G, Stamp G (2017) Tumor Profiling-Directed Precision Cancer Therapy - Comparison of Commercial and Academic Clinical Utility. Int J Surg Surgical Proced 2: 123. doi: https://doi.org/10.15344/2456-4443/2017/123
WMG is supported by the Irish Cancer Society Collaborative Cancer Research Centre BREAST-PREDICT (CCRC13GAL) and the Science Foundation Ireland Investigator Programme OPTi-PREDICT (grantcode 15/IA/3104). The other authors received no funding for this work.

Abstract

Molecular tumor profiling for patients with advanced or recurrent solid tumors is increasingly adopted as standard of care in oncology, as it has been demonstrated that improved clinical outcomes can result from selection of the optimal therapy for individual patients.

The Clinical Utility of a molecular profiling approach must demonstrate whether they lead to a reconsideration of the treatment plan and whether this improves the clinical outcome in profiled patients. Our comparison of 4 commercially available molecular profiling services and those of purely academic approaches, revealed a wide range of impact on treatment choice and clinical benefit. These variations in profiling service performance highlight the need for ongoing justification, quality control and evaluation if this methodology is to be effectively deployed within the clinical setting. It also means that a profiling approach without clinical outcome data can only be considered to perform in line with the lowest performing comparator in terms of clinical utility and cost effectiveness until otherwise demonstrated.