Profile
International Journal of Global Social Work Volume 4 (2021), Article ID 4:IJGSW-119, 3 pages
https://doi.org/10.15344/ijgsw/2021/119
Commentary
Aspects about Effects of Comorbid Diseases on Cognitive Decline and Dementia Prevention

Sabine Bährer-Kohler1,2,3,4* and Istvan Boksay5

1Invited Professor for Mental Health/ Mental Health & Social Determinants at Tropical Neurology and Neuroinfection Master, International University of Catalonia (UIC), Barcelona, Spain
2Managing Director, Dr. Bährer-Kohler& Partners, Switzerland
3President, Association for Mental Health- Global Mental Health, Switzerland
4Chair, Houses of Health, Switzerland
5Dementia Prevention Center, New York, NY, USA
Prof. Dr. Sabine Bährer-Kohler, Mental Health & Social, Determinants at Tropical Neurology and Neuroinfection Master, International University of Catalonia (UIC), Barcelona, Spain, Tel: +41 (0) 61 5513059; E-mail: sabine.baehrer@datacomm.ch
30 July 2021; 05 August 2021; 07 August 2021
Bährer-Kohler S, Boksay I (2021) Aspects about Effects of Comorbid Diseases on Cognitive Decline and Dementia Prevention. Int J Global Soc Work 4: 119. doi: https://doi.org/10.15344/ijgsw/2021/119

References

  1. Klykylo WM (2002) Comorbidity. In Encyclopedia of Psychotherapy.
  2. Valderas JM, Starfield B, Sibbald B, Salisbury C, Roland M, et al. (2009) Defining comorbidity: implications for understanding health and health services. Ann Fam Med 7: 357-363. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
  3. Xuan J, Kirchdoerfer LJ, Boyer JG, Norwood GJ (1999) Effects of comorbidity on health-related quality-of-life scores: an analysis of clinical trial data. Clin Ther 21: 383-403. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
  4. Wolff JL, Starfield B, Anderson G (2002) Prevalence, expenditures, and complications of multiple chronic conditions in the elderly. Arch Intern Med 162: 2269-2276. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
  5. Murad K, Goff DC Jr, Morgan TM, Burke GL, Bartz TM, et al. (2015) Burden of Comorbidities and Functional and Cognitive Impairments in Elderly Patients at the Initial Diagnosis of Heart Failure and Their Impact on Total Mortality: The Cardiovascular Health Study. JACC Heart Fail 3: 542-550. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
  6. Stephan BC, Brayne C, Savva GM, Matthews FE, Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study, et al. (2011) Occurrence of medical co-morbidity in mild cognitive impairment: implications for generalisation of MCI research. Age Ageing 40: 501-507. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
  7. Alzheimer’s Association (2021) 2021 Alzheimer’s disease facts and figures. Alzheimers Dement 17: 327-406. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
  8. Boksay I, Danji K, Boksay E, Torossian C, Moazen L, et al. (2018) Effect of Comorbid Diseases on Cognitive Decline & Dementia Prevention, Congress Presentation, Greece.
  9. Bährer-Kohler S (2009) Self Management of Chronic Disease: Alzheimer's disease.
  10. National Institute on Aging (2020) What Causes Alzheimer's disease. [View]
  11. Xu W, Tan L, Wang H, Jiang T, Tan MS, et al. (2015) Meta-analysis of modifiable risk factors for Alzheimer's disease. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 86: 1299-1306. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  12. Livingston G, Huntley J, Sommerlad A, Ames D, Ballard C, et al. (2020) Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2020 report of the Lancet Commission. Lancet 396: 413-446. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
  13. Butler M, Nelson VA, Davila H, Ratner E, Fink HA, et al. (2018) Over-the-counter supplement interventions to prevent cognitive decline, mild cognitive impairment, and clinical Alzheimer-type dementia. Ann Intern Med 168: 52-62. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
  14. Yu J, Xu W, Tan C, Andrieu S, Suckling J, et al. (2020) Evidence-based prevention of Alzheimer's disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of 243 observational prospective studies and 153 randomised controlled trials. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 91: 1201-1209. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
  15. Shi L, Chen S, Ma M, Bao Y, Han Y, et al. (2018) Sleep disturbances increase the risk of dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev 40: 4-16. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [PubMed]