Table 1: The characteristics of participants at baseline (Mean(SD)).
WBV: whole body vibration group; CON: control group; CSA: cross-sectional area; VM; vastus medialis; TUG: Timed up-and-go test; 5STS: Fiverepetition sit-to-stand test; 10MWT: 10-meter walking test. The p values were for between group comparisons.
| WBV (n=20) | CON (n=20) | p value | Mean difference (95%CI) |
Age (yrs) | 75(6) | 76(6) | 0.772 | -0.70(-4.66,3.26) |
Height (cm) | 156.1(8.8) | 152.1(8.3) | 0.147 | 0.04(-0.01,0.09) |
Weight (kg) | 56.9(6.40) | 55.3(8.4) | 0.500 | 1.61(-3.17,6.38) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.44(2.47) | 23.83(2.65) | 0.632 | -0.39(-2.03,1.25) |
SMI (kg/m2) | 6.44(1.03) | 6.39(1.31) | 0.900 | 0.05(-0.71,0.80) |
CSA of VM (cm2) | 4.13(1.21) | 4.25(1.19) | 0.739 | -0.13(-0.90,0.64) |
Isometric knee extension (Nm) | 86.30(32.99) | 82.30(26.06) | 0.673 | 4.00(-15.03,23.03) |
Isokinetic knee extension at 180°/s (Nm) | 27.90(17.26) | 33.30(12.10) | 0.259 | -5.40(-14.94,4.14) |
Isokinetic knee extension at 60°/s (Nm) | 55.35(26.92) | 56.30(17.26) | 0.895 | 7.15(-15.42,13.53) |
TUG (s) | 13.58(2.61) | 12.28(2.76) | 0.134 | 1.30(-0.42,3.02) |
5STS (s) | 12.96(2.83) | 11.54(3.42) | 0.159 | 1.43(-0.58,3.44) |
10MWT at self-preferred speed (m/s) | 0.96(0.19) | 1.03(0.17) | 0.252 | -0.07(-0.18,0.05) |