Table 3:
Changes before and after intervention (N=13).
SD: standard deviation; Wilcoxon signed rank test; *P<0.05
PAI-J: Parental Attachment Inventory-Japan.
Time 1
Time 2
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
P-value
Nurturance
PAI-J
62.2
10.4
65.7
9.7
0.041*
empathy
46.0
5.5
46.9
6.0
0.323
skill
22.3
6.3
23.2
6.1
0.472
preparedness
17.6
2.2
16.8
3.0
0.136
non-acceptance
12.5
2.8
10.8
2.9
0.001*