Table 4b: Results from the Repeated Measures Analyses of Variance.
Note. n.s. = not significant.
Effect MS df F Eta2 p
Inappropriate Child Expectations
Time
Baseline to 12 Months 82.25 1 18.98 .16 <.001
12 to 18 Months 11.20 1 3.95 .04 <.05
Time x Group
Baseline to 12 Months .23 1 .05 .00 n.s.
12 to 18 Months .13 1 .05 .00 n.s.
Error
Baseline to 12 Months 4.33 101
12 to 18 Months 2.84 101
Parental Lack of Empathy
Time
Baseline to 12 Months 59.28 1 20.31 .17 <.001
12 to 18 Months .99 1 .34 .00 n.s.
Time x Group
Baseline to 12 Months 2.12 1 .72 .00 n.s.
12 to 18 Months 1.42 1 .49 .00 n.s.
Error
Baseline to 12 Months 2.92 101
12 to 18 Months 2.93 101
Belief in Use of Corporal Punishment
Time
Baseline to 12 Months 19.91 1 6.31 .06 <.01
12 to 18 Months .39 1 .19 .00 n.s.
Time x Group
Baseline to 12 Months 8.41 1 2.67 .03 n.s.
12 to 18 Months 11.26 1 5.46 .05 <.05
Error
Baseline to 12 Months 3.16 101
12 to 18 Months 2.06 101
Parent-Child Role Reversal
Time
Baseline to 12 Months 187.57 1 57.86 .36 <.001
12 to 18 Months 1.02 1 .34 .00 n.s.
Time x Group
Baseline to 12 Months .001 1 .00 .00 n.s.
12 to 18 Months 5.64 1 1.90 .02 n.s.
Error
Baseline to 12 Months 3.24 101
12 to 18 Months 2.96 101
Oppress Child Power/Independence
Time
Baseline to 12 Months 93.81 1 21.17 .17 <.001
12 to 18 Months 4.12 1 1.25 .01 n.s.
Time x Group
Baseline to 12 Months 9.30 1 2.10 .02 n.s.
12 to 18 Months 16.16 1 4.91 .05 <.05
Error
Baseline to 12 Months 4.43 101
12 to 18 Months 3.29 101