Figure 5: Harker diagrams showing the variation of major elements in ECS, SMR, and BT. The El Cajete series (ECS) has SiO2 < 75 wt%, and shows a general increasing trend for SiO2 from early eruption ECP, to BAT, to later BB. Al2O3, FeO, CaO show negative trends while MgO, Na2O and K2O show positive trends with increasing SiO2 for ECS. SMR forms trends distinct from those of the ECS. With increasing SiO2, Al2O3, FeO show negative trends and K2O shows a positive trend with different slopes for SMR samples compared to ECS; MgO, CaO, and Na2O for SMR show reverse trends compared to ECS. The trends of the Bandelier Tuff are similar to those of the SMR. (BB = Banco Bonito Lava Flow, BAT = Battleship Rock Tuff, ECP = El Cajete Pumice Fall, SMR = South Mountain Rhyolite, and BT = Bandelier Tuff).

figure 5