Table 2: Comparison of emotion and mood after hand and machine massages.
*: p < 0.05.
Hand massage Machine massage P value
Mean SD Mean SD
Pleasant (point) 4.5 ± 0.6 3.6 ± 0.6 0.00 *
Relaxation (point) 4.1 ± 0.9 3.4 ± 0.8 0.00 *
Refreshing (point) 4.1 ± 0.8 3.3 ± 0.8 0.03 *