Table 3:
Generic two-by-two contingency table under the null hypothesis with realized values of random variables
W
0
and
W
1
.
Event
Group
Yes (
Y
= 1)
No (
Y
= 0)
Total
Treatment (
X
= 1)
w
1
a + b–w
1
a + b
Control (
X
= 0)
w
0
c + d–w
0
c + d
Total
w
0
+ w
1
n–w
0
–w
1
n