Table 1: Summary of the Interview Findings of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
Theme Frequency Participants’ Responses
Susceptibility 16/29 Felt susceptible to diabetes complications
Severity 29 Complications have serious consequences
Benefits 20/29 Maintain health, feel healthy, be energized and remain free of symptoms (short term benefits)
Barriers 21/29 Lack of finances for self blood glucose testing
16/29 Social interactions
24/29 Emotional struggle
12-17/29 Lack of knowledge and misconceptions
13/29 Passivity and denial
18/29 Low self-efficacy in physical activity
Cues to Action 21/29 Fear of complications and the desire to feel better
Efficacy expectations 17/29 Perceived having good knowledge and skills
12/29 Perceived NOT having good knowledge and skills
24/29 Family members will give care on days of illness
Traditional medications 20/29 Have received recommendations to use traditional remedies
Educational needs 15/29 Perceived to be empowered with necessary information for self-management
14/29 Perceived to have NOT been empowered with necessary information pertinent to self-management
19/29 Did not actively seek information about diabetes
22/29 Been recommended to cut down and avoid carbohydrates and fats