Peri-operative and operative variables | No SSIs (N=1428) No. (%) | SSIs (N=183) No. (%) | Odds ratio (95% CI) and P value |
-Type of surgery: Elective Emergency -Pre-operative antibiotics: No Yes -ASA score: I II ≥ III -Wound drainage: No Yes - Wound class: Clean Clean-contaminated Contaminated Dirty -Total operative time (minutes): Median (IQR) - Admission to ICU: No Yes -ICU length of stays (days): median (IQR) -Total length of hospital stay (days): Median (IQR) -Types of infections: No. (%) Superficial incisional Deep incisional Organ/space | 1036(72.5) 392(27.5) 241(16.9) 1187(83.1) 967(67.6) 311(21.8) 150(10.5) 1105(77.4) 323(22.6) 1024(71.7) 284(19.9) 102(7.1) 18(1.3) 65.0(60.0-110.0) 11237(86.6) 191(13.4) 2.0(1.0-3.0) 4.0(1.0-5.5) - - - | 59(32.2) 124(67.8) 39(21.3) 144(78.7) 101(55.2) 45(24.6) 37(20.2) 91(49.7) 92(50.3) 40(21.9) 51(27.9) 79(43.1) 13(7.1) 85.0(65.0-150.0) 96(52.5) 87(47.5) 4.0(2.0-5.5) 11.0(4.0-15.0) 89(48.6) 65(35.6) 29(15.8) | Reference 5.55(3.94-7.84)** 1.33(0.90-1.98) Reference Reference 1.17(0.80-1.70) 2.16(1.42-3.27)** Reference 3.46(2.49-4.80)** Reference 1.56(1.08-2.24)* 9.88(6.82-14.31)** 5.99(2.72-13.11)** 0.003c Reference 5.87(4.17-8.25)** 0.011 c 0.010 c -- -- -- |